دوره 8، شماره 30 - ( 10-1396 )
سال8 شماره 30 صفحات 78-43 |
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Yazdani M, Pirpour H. The Determinants of Intra-Industry Trade in Energy Sector among Iran and its Major Trading Partners. jemr 2017; 8 (30) :43-78
URL: http://jemr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1583-fa.html
URL: http://jemr.khu.ac.ir/article-1-1583-fa.html
یزدانی مهدی، پیرپور حامد. تعیین‌کننده‌های تجارت درون صنعت در بخش انرژی بین ایران و شرکاء برتر تجاری. تحقیقات مدلسازی اقتصادی. 1396; 8 (30) :43-78
مهدی یزدانی* 
1، حامد پیرپور2
1، حامد پیرپور2
1- دانشگاه شهید بهشتی ، ma_yazdani@sbu.ac.ir
2- دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
2- دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
چکیده: (7881 مشاهده)
با توجه به وابستگی فزاینده بین کشورها و افزایش تقاضای انرژی، تجارت انرژی طی دهه‌های اخیر افزایش یافته و این در حالی است که بخش زیادی از آن به صورت تجارت درون صنعت (IIT) است. در این راستا کشورها، سعی در بهره‌برداری از تنوع در یک محصول خاص و همچنین انتقال فناوری و دانش فنی تولید ناشی از تجارت درون صنعتدر این بخش را دارند. با توجه به اهمیت نقش IIT در اقتصاد کشورها، در این مطالعه تعیین کننده¬های IIT در بخش انرژی بین ایران و شرکاء برتر تجاری طی دوره‌ی 2016-1997 با استفاده از الگوی جاذبه و روش اقتصادسنجی حداکثر درستنمایی پوآسون‌نما شناسایی شده است. بر اساس نتایج، اثر متغیرهای تولید ناخالص داخلی سرانه ایران و کشورهای طرف تجاری، تنوع محصولات در بخش انرژی در ایران و کشورهای مورد بررسی، دسترسی به آب¬های آزاد در کشورهای طرف تجاری ایران و سرمایه‌گذاری مستقیم خارجی در بخش انرژی در ایران بر IIT مثبت و معنادار است. در مقابل، اثر متغیرهای فاصله‌ی جغرافیایی، هزینه¬های تجارت و عدم توازن تجاری بین ایران و کشورهای طرف تجاری بر IIT منفی و معنادار است.
واژه‌های کلیدی: بخش انرژی، تجارت درون صنعت، الگوی جاذبه، هزینه‌های تجارت، حداکثر درستنمایی پوآسون‌نما
نوع مطالعه: كاربردي |
موضوع مقاله:
تجارت و مالیه بین الملل
دریافت: 1396/4/2 | پذیرش: 1396/9/29 | انتشار: 1396/12/15
دریافت: 1396/4/2 | پذیرش: 1396/9/29 | انتشار: 1396/12/15
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